Biodiversity
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14 articles
![What Are the 3 Types of Species Biodiversity?](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/1/4/6/what_are_the_3_types_of_species_biodiversity_641_300_150.jpg)
Our planet is teeming with life, from towering redwoods to microscopic bacteria. This incredible variety, known as biodiversity, is the foundation for a healthy and functioning Earth. It's not just about counting different species, but encompasses the vast genetic variation within species and the intricate...
![What Is a Biodiversity Hotspot? - Ecological Hotpots](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/4/9/5/what_is_a_biodiversity_hotspot_ecological_hotpots_594_300_150.jpg)
Also known as ecological hotspots, biodiversity hotspots are geographic areas that stand out for hosting an extraordinary diversity of endemic species that is also facing significant threats to its survival. The term hotspots was coined by ecologist Dr. Norman Myers in 1988, a term born due to the crucial...
![What Are Club Mosses? - Definition and Characteristics](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/6/7/5/what_are_club_mosses_definition_and_characteristics_576_300_150.jpg)
Club mosses, also known as lycopodia, are a fascinating group of ancient vascular plants. They're not true mosses, despite the name, but a separate lineage that dates back hundreds of millions of years. Club mosses are living examples of a very early plant design, thriving on Earth for much longer than flowering...
![What Is Allopatric Speciation?](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/0/4/3/what_is_allopatric_speciation_340_300_150.jpg)
Speciation is a fundamental process in evolutionary biology that involves the formation of new distinct species from a common ancestral population. This process plays a critical role in the diversification of life on Earth, leading to the incredible variety of species that inhabit our planet. There are several...
![What Are Zooxanthellae? - Definition, Life Cycle and Function](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/9/9/2/what_are_zooxanthellae_definition_life_cycle_and_function_299_300_150.jpg)
Zooxanthellae are symbiotic photosynthetic microalgae. Their symbiosis occurs with certain species of corals, anemones or jellyfish, as well as the giant clam (Tridacna gigas). The life cycle of zooxanthellae begins with asexual division, forming flagellated cells that later lose mobility. Their function...
![Gorgonian Coral - Characteristics, Habitat and Diet](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/7/8/2/gorgonian_coral_characteristics_habitat_and_diet_287_300_150.jpg)
The gorgonian coral is a type of soft marine coral that belongs to the family Gorgoniidae. There are various genera within this group, all of which are types of Cnidarian, members of the phylum which also includes jellyfish, sea anemones and other marine species. Despite being part of the same taxonomic...
![What Are Chordates?](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/0/8/2/what_are_chordates_280_300_150.jpg)
Chordates encompass a diverse and fascinating group of animals, characterized by a set of unique anatomical features that define their evolutionary lineage. From the mighty blue whale to the unassuming lancelet, chordates span a wide range of species, inhabiting diverse ecosystems across the globe. What sets...
![What Are Chromosomes and What Do They Do?](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/3/1/2/what_are_chromosomes_and_what_do_they_do_213_300_150.jpg)
Chromosomes are molecules which contain genetic information. All human beings are unique thanks to a unique genetic code which creates the building blocks for our bodies. These traits are inherited from our parents due to reproduction. Although there are many types of reproduction, all living organisms pass...
![Whip Spider Definition and Types](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/1/1/2/whip_spider_definition_and_types_211_300_150.jpg)
Amblypygi is an order of arachnid arthropods that are commonly known as whip spiders or tailless whip scorpions. These common names imply they are either types of scorpion or types of spider. Perhaps confusingly, they are neither. Whip spiders are a different type of arachnid, despite certain similarities...
![What Is Divergent Evolution? - Definition, Causes, Examples](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/9/7/1/what_is_divergent_evolution_definition_causes_examples_179_300_150.jpg)
Evolution is the process by which living organisms change and adapt over time in response to their environment, leading to the diversity of life that we see on Earth today. Divergent evolution is a type of evolution that describes how related species become more different over time due to different...
![Megafauna Definition and Examples](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/8/2/1/megafauna_definition_and_examples_128_300_150.jpg)
The landscapes of our planet looked very different 50,000 years ago when compared to today. This is due to various factors, including climactic conditions and the absence of human civilizations. For this reason, the plant and animal species that were present during prehistoric times also varied greatly....
![Mesofauna Definition and Examples](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/7/2/1/mesofauna_definition_and_examples_127_300_150.jpg)
Too many of us underestimate soil. We may think of it simply as dirt instead of the complex ecosystem of macro- and microscopic organisms of which it consists. Without soil, we would not have the substrate required to grow various plants which are necessary for us to eat, breathe and survive. More than...
![What Is Parallel Evolution in Biology?](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/0/7/0/what_is_parallel_evolution_in_biology_70_300_150.jpg)
Although planet Earth is a closed system in terms of matter, it is constantly changing as a response to the conditions of a given place and time. From our human perspective, some of these changes are not easily perceptible. This is the case with evolutionary processes. While it may be common to think...
![What Is Rapid Evolution? - Definition](https://cdn0.thedailyeco.com/en/posts/8/6/0/what_is_rapid_evolution_definition_68_300_150.jpg)
Evolution is the process by which living organisms change over time. They do so in order to adapt to the particular conditions of their environment. These changes take place in the genetic code of the organism, allowing them to be passed down from generation to generation. Much of what we know about evolution...